COURSE OVERVIEW:

Thermodynamics is the fundamental science that dictates the feasibility and direction of all chemical processes. This course provides a rigorous exploration of phase behavior and the thermodynamic properties of fluids, focusing on their practical application in process engineering. Participants will examine the laws of thermodynamics, focusing on the concepts of enthalpy, entropy, and Gibbs free energy to understand energy balances and chemical equilibrium.

The scope of this training involves the detailed use of Equations of State (EOS) to predict the physical properties of complex hydrocarbon mixtures. Attendees will learn to navigate pressure-temperature (PT) and pressure-composition (Px) diagrams, identifying critical points, bubble points, and dew points essential for the design of separation equipment. The course emphasizes the importance of selecting the correct thermodynamic model such as Peng-Robinson or NRTL—based on the molecular characteristics of the system.

Coverage includes the analysis of non-ideal systems, azeotropes, and high-pressure phase behavior. Participants will explore how thermodynamic data is utilized in process simulators to model reactors, distillation columns, and flash vessels. By bridging the gap between molecular theory and industrial design, this course equips engineers with the analytical precision to solve complex phase-behavior problems and ensure the accuracy of process simulations and equipment ratings.

COURSE OBJECTIVES:

After completion of this course, the participants will be able to:

1.  Apply the First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics to industrial processes.

2.  Interpret Pressure-Temperature (PT) envelopes for multi-component fluids.

3.  Calculate thermodynamic properties including Enthalpy, Entropy and Fugacity.

4.  Select the appropriate Equation of State (EOS) for specific process conditions.

5.  Predict Bubble Point and Dew Point temperatures and pressures accurately.

6.  Evaluate the impact of non-ideality using activity coefficient models.

7.  Model Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium (VLE) and Liquid-Liquid Equilibrium (LLE).

8.  Analyze the behavior of fluids near the Critical Point and in the Supercritical region.

9.  Identify and manage azeotropic behavior in distillation systems.

10.  Calculate the heat of reaction and chemical equilibrium constants.

11.  Utilize thermodynamic consistency tests for experimental data validation.

12.  Assess the impact of thermodynamics on compressor and turbine performance.

13.  Troubleshoot simulation errors stemming from incorrect property packages.

TARGET AUDIENCE:

Process Engineers, Simulation Specialists, Design Engineers, and Technical Professionals involved in process modeling and unit design.

TRAINING COURSE METHODOLOGY:

A highly interactive combination of lectures, discussion sessions, and case studies will be employed to maximise the transfer of information, knowledge, and experience. The course will be intensive, practical, and highly interactive. The sessions will start by raising the most relevant questions and motivating everybody to find the right answers. The attendants will also be encouraged to raise more of their questions and to share in developing the right answers using their analysis and experience. There will also be some indoor experiential activities to enhance the learning experience. Course material will be provided in PowerPoint, with necessary animations, learning videos, and general discussions.

The course participants shall be evaluated before, during, and at the end of the course.

COURSE CERTIFICATE:

National Consultant Centre for Training LLC (NCC) will issue an Attendance Certificate to all participants completing a minimum of 80% of the total attendance time requirement.